Zero Tolerance and Community Youth Crime Prevention an Example of the Topic Business Essays by

Zero Tolerance and Community Youth Crime Prevention The zero resilience strategy for medications and weapons isn't a powerful regarding network youth wrongdoing counteraction. This is just in light of the fact that such an arrangement doesn't serve the significant job of distinguishing and moderating the basic factor, which lead to wrongdoing exercises among the adolescent in the network (Hanson, 2000). The acknowledgment of a manageable answer for an issue directs for the goals of the main driver to the issue. Network youth wrongdoing is clearly activated by poor impact from different individuals from the network. As indicated by accessible proof, the issue of medication maltreatment among the American youth populace is accused on the accessibility of such medications in the network (Marshall, 1999). Need exposition test on Zero Tolerance and Community Youth Crime Prevention theme? We will compose a custom exposition test explicitly for you Continue As indicated by mental proof, it is clearly asserted that the conduct of the adolescent populace is for the most part guided by peer pressure. This has been firmly credited to the way that at such a phase in the human turn of events, many come up short on the scholarly ability to participate in contemplated choices. Because of this explanation, forcing barbarically brutal disciplines to in any case guiltless crooks repudiates the idea of powerful carry on adjustment and character working in the network (Marshall, 1999). Without a successful technique by the administration and the neighborhood network in dispensing with as well as limiting the accessibility of medications in the network, the zero resistance strategy stays ineffectual. Wrongdoing exercises by the young in the network are brought about by absence of solid social and monetary obligations regarding the adolescent in the network (White, 1998). An inert psyche is the fallen angels workshop. It has been adequately settled that the majority of the crimes in the human network are directed by the jobless individuals from the network. In light of this thinking, the zero resistance strategy for medications and weapons flops by not tending to the issue of joblessness as the main purpose for raising wrongdoing exercises by the adolescent (Marshall, 1999). Still to be acknowledged is the way that family issues are contributing altogether in youth wrongdoing exercises. According to the accessible mental proof, youngsters from families set apart with aggressive behavior at home are bound to take part in wrongdoing exercises. There are various elective answers for the zero resistance strategy for medications and weapons as an apparatus for advancing of network youth wrongdoing anticipation. Initially, the administration ought to draw in its asset in recognizing and settling the hidden reasons for youth wrongdoing exercises in the network. On the subject of medication misuse, for example, liquor, the law requirement ought to endeavor to uphold the laws confining the accessibility of such medications to the underage in the network (White, 1998). The other issue is inertness among the young. The legislature and all partners in the American people group ought to endeavor to direct the foundation of youth programs which are intelligent of their social and financial needs. Another option is the commitment of the administration in compelling adjustment rehearses for young people who are survivors of network wrongdoing. Recovery has been clearly lauded for its viability in guaranteeing reasonable social change in wrongdoing guilty parties. In any case, through restoration, any basic mental reason for the people criminal conduct is distinguished and adequately settled (Marshall, 1999). Another significance of recovery rehearses is that they serve to sustain confident aptitudes among the wrongdoing guilty parties. This capacities to advance the financial freedom of the person upon discharge to the network. In this way, viable remedial practices like restoring youth wrongdoing guilty parties could be very instrumental in understanding a feasible network youth wrongdoing avoidance technique. References Hanson, A. (2005). Have Zero Tolerance School Discipline Policies Turned into Nightmare? The American Dreams Promise of Equal Education Opportunity. Marshall, J. (1999). Zero Tolerance Policing. Recovered May 23, 2010, from http://www.ocsar.sa.gov.au/docs/information_bulletins/IB9.pdf White, R. (1998). Abridging Youth: A Critique of Coercive Crime Prevention.

Handmaids Tale - Basic Response Essay Example for Free

Handmaids Tale Basic Response Essay One of the manners by which The Handmaid’s Tale makes chances to react is through its conversation and investigation of a tragic culture. A tragic culture is regularly described as a modern setting with harsh cultural control and components of despotism. The Handmaid’s Tale is set in the advanced Republic of Gilead and a manner by which Atwood has decided to show a tragic culture is through making a feeling that the residents of Gilead are under steady observation, an attribute of tragic writing. This can be appeared through the reoccurring theme of â€Å"the eye. † The eye theme represents the endless watchfulness of god and the authoritarian state with its repeat making a feeling that residents of Gilead are continually being studied. This is demonstrated as Offred states â€Å"to be believed to be seen-is to be-her voice trembled-infiltrated. † The utilization of redundancy and stress of the word ‘seen’ is utilized to feature the way that people don’t need to be seen, making a foreboding nearness of control and danger through the consistent viewing. Another way The Handmaid’s Tale makes chances to react comparable to its tragic perusing is in its conversation of residents in dread of the outside world. This dread is appeared through the nearness of â€Å"The Wall. † The divider fills in as an emblematic boundary isolating Gilead from the outside world and furthermore accentuating the presence of the extremist state and its inference of an ideal world. This significance is appeared as the divider is depicted to have â€Å"barbed wire along the base and broken glass set in concrete along the top. Visual symbolism here is utilized to make dread of the outside world through the strict and figurative boundary the divider speaks to. It is additionally imperative to take note of that the estimation of Atwood’s content is apparent in the manner it is a preventative novel, intended to give a reflection and subsequently give discourse on the possibility to 21st century society to receive these boundaries. In this way the books investigation of components of tragic culture including the apparent observation of residents and dread of the outside world makes chances to react to The Handmaid’s Tale comparable to its remarks about tragic culture, making it important. Despite the fact that the extremist system has been annihilated, Atwood cautions us that administrations can in any case abuse lady. In the Historical Notes, it is concerning how Professor Pieixoto states, â€Å"No new framework can force itself upon a past one without consolidating a large number of the components to be found in the last mentioned. † This infers chosen attributes of the tragic Gilead Republic will be embraced by another legislature. Another manner by which The Handmaid’s Tale makes chances to react is through its intricate translation from a women's activist point of view. This is appeared inside the novel as the Handmaid’s bodies are utilized for multiplication, their sexual opportunity has been denied. This is seen through the steady conversation of richness with Offred regularly putting down herself and her body to be utilized, â€Å"we resemble compartments, it’s just the inner parts of our bodies that are significant. The outside can turn out to be hard †¦ like the shell of a nut. † Here a metaphor is utilized to proceed to debase and dehumanize Offred through likening her to a straightforward â€Å"nut,† a void being, just esteemed for her richness. Additionally the manner by which ladies are utilized for multiplication is appeared through the theme of red, â€Å"a common lady dressed in red,† with ladies here further dehumanized to â€Å"nondescript† creatures. The theme of red is utilized to speak to fruitfulness. The manner in which females are frequently alluded to as red all through the content features how the Handmaids’ sole reason inside the general public of Gilead is to reproduce, exhibiting indeed how females inside the general public are just esteemed for their bodies. With respect to a women's activist understanding, male strength is likewise introduced all through the novel through the conversation of sterile-this is again stressed to underscore its impact identifying with a women's activist perspective as guys don’t go to states yet females do featuring sexual orientation imbalance. The incorporation of these components talks about a scope of women's activist concerns permitting it to be deciphered in a heap of various ways, expanding its worth. The Handmaid’s Tale besides makes chances to react through its incorporation of post-present day components along these lines making it significant. The epic can be perused from a post-present day point of view as Atwood utilizes self-reflexivity as a methods for addressing what is truth. This is indicated when Offred concedes, â€Å"This is a remaking, every last bit of it is a reproduction. It’s a reproduction now, in my mind. † The utilization of reiteration, â€Å"reconstruction† makes accentuation and attention to how the story Offred tells is just broken bits of the story, dismantled and set up back. Atwood here is attempting to make her reader’s question if what is being said is valid; suggesting that not all things read is fundamentally obvious. This post-present day examination which trusts in the presence of various realities can be additionally observed through Offred’s portrayal appeared as she questions â€Å"you need the best for her. Don’t you? † Here metafiction is utilized as Offred legitimately speaks with the crowd, introducing a component of post-present day writing. From a post-current translation the honesty of Offred’s solitary portrayal is faulty complemented when she intentionally restores, â€Å"I don’t need to be recounting to this story. † This features how her portrayal could be oppressed predisposition as opposed to truth. Subsequently The Handmaid’s Tale can be deciphered from a post-current viewpoint making it significant as this is one of the numerous ways it very well may be reacted to. Taking everything into account it is through the various approaches to react to Margaret Atwood’s tale, The Handmaid’s Tale that the content has esteem. These reactions are produced corresponding to tragic, women's activist and post-present day understandings that the novel talks about. Every one of these remarks on 21st century society and urge crowds to react to their own general public in various manners making the content significant.

Motivation and Job Design Theories Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Inspiration and Job Design Theories - Case Study Example The experience that Peter Gibbons has on the expressway is in all probability a wellspring of his absence of inspiration. Since he can't successfully get his vehicle into a going path, he gets crippled. There is jam on the expressway and he is destined to show up after the expected time at work. As he attempts to move starting with one path then onto the next that seems, by all accounts, to be moving generally quick, the path in the end quits moving when he has joined the line. He is in this way incapable to fulfill a lower need of getting a going path hence is well on the way to backslide to a lower needs pecking order level. He is unmotivated on the grounds that he can't accomplish the degree of self completion, which is finding a quick moving path. Clayton P. Alderfer's ERG Theory secludes three key human needs that decide the conduct as concerns presence, relatedness and development of a worker. Presence needs contain fundamental necessities for presence. These are mental and wel lbeing needs in Maslow’s model. Relatedness centers around the requirement for relational connections, which fits in with Maslow’s social needs. Ultimately, Alderfer separates development needs, which is natural goal for singular turn of events. The ERG model recognizes that the request for essentialness of the three needs classes contrast starting with one worker then onto the next. Further the ERG model perceives that the inability to accomplish a more significant need may make a person to relapse to bring down necessities that are moderately simpler to meet, which is alluded to as dissatisfaction relapse standard. Dissatisfaction relapse guideline impressively influences the inspiration of a specialist. In the video cut, Peter Gibbons is evidently unmotivated in his activity since he can't accomplish his objective of finding a moving path. Each time he attempts to turn to another path, the new path quits moving. This stirs him up and he gives off an impression of be ing centered around individual keeping up ground adjacent to the parkway. Since he isn't accomplishing his strategic, is relapsing to a lower need (relatedness) by concentrating on the ground specialist. Q2. The organization, Initech, ought to build up a prize and acknowledgment program. This would assist the organization with avoiding circumstances where workers fell mistreated and that their commitment isn't recognized. Diminish Gibbons is discouraged by how his supervisor treats him. The manager doesn't perceive Peter’s commitment, which drives him to build up a mentality of not thinking about anything in the work environment. In that capacity, setting up a compelling prize and acknowledgment of employee’s endeavors would assist with propelling Peter Gibson later on. As per the hypothesis of value, representatives who build up an idea that they are being come up short on or over-compensated generally become troubled. This pain for the most part makes them to seek af ter how to reestablish value in their work. Value attempts to connect the commitment of representatives to the prizes that they get. The hypothesis holds that a worker will lose control when he feels came up short on while excessive charge will likewise prompt a feeling of blame. Diminish Gibson is required to turn up for the activity in any event, during ends of the week, which can be so discouraging, particularly when his relationship with the director is by all accounts on the wire. By giving prize and perceiving Gibson’s endeavors, he is probably going to be propelled in his work later on. The administration of Initech Company can likewise remember representatives for dynamic procedure, particularly on issues that legitimately influence them. For instance, Peter Gibson is out of the blue

Things You Wont Like About Best World Civilization Essay Topics and Things You Will

Things You Won't Like About Best World Civilization Essay Topics and Things You Will Your term paper is forecast to be rather lengthy. Advice on how best to prepare will be addressed at the very first class meeting and can be retrieved on the class Web website. Developing an internet webpage is truly an especially complicated technique, although developing an internet web site could actually be an exceptionally resourceful solution. The perfect way to receive a Day Online. The whole civilization changed. While the idea of Western civilization might be useful in some ways, it's also problematic in its inclination to ignore contributions from non-European peoples. The river made an excellent soil with a great deal of silt. Alternatively, you will revolve around the matter of smallpox epidemics and their function in the history of America. You would need to write a whole book if you decided to write about western civilization as a whole. Perhaps you still must understand more about the way to compose a history paper. Or the paper might concentrate on medical discoveries, like the polio vaccine or penicillin. Analyze the historical importance of the number 13. Best World Civilization Essay Topics: No Longer a Mystery For instance, you will hardly be ready to write about colonization generally. Civilization represents the largest level of human organization. Research for Major Historical Eras involve an amazing quantity of information. World History Research Papers involve an amazing quantity of information. The Unexpected Truth About Best World Civilization Essay Topics You may believe that interesting essay titles do all of the work, permitting you to add obvious examples and share ordinary ideas. This way you'll limit your topics to the one which is right for you. Write a list of ideas you've got or a list of things you're interested in. The best that you can do is framing your topic for a research question, which you will want to answer to fulfill your learning objectives. Whoever you are, you're truly your own assortment of essay topics! Thus, it's vital that you pick the very best topic to write. Pick an intriguing essay topic, and you are going to start enjoying it. Picking the correct essay topic can occasionally be rather tough. English should stay a worldwide language for business. Answers to the other questions should be ready as well so that you are able to adhere to the lecture and prepare answers for the bigger examinations. The answers to the remaining questions you're predicted in order to utilize in writing answers on the 3 large examinations. The Appeal of Best World Civilization Essay Topics Below you'll find some of the best American history research topic suggestions for your paper. History is a subject that's always tightly on the notion of time and space. It is an impossible task to write a great history paper if you write about something you find boring and don't care about whatsoever. Thus, writing a history paper will surely be fun, if you only select a really intriguing history essay topic. Try to remember, if you're writing an argument about whether they really existed, you will want to present evidence to back up your argument but will also will need to deal with the counterargument. It will produce the history essay writing process faster and easier, and you won't need to devote a great deal of time doing research. Perhaps you simply do not know the subject well enough, and that's the reason you can't locate the idea for your history essay. Well, funny as it might sound, the answer has been right before you! You don't necessarily must analyze the life span of people from exactly the same region or field of activity. Your very first idea is nearly always very likely to be too significant. The best way to success requires a lot of time and energy. Give an instance of how you've used them in your work up till now.

Social Medi A Digital Word Of Mouth For Companies

Social Media: â€Å"A Digital Word of Mouth for Companies† Today, I will be informing you of Social Media’s role in the success of modern-day companies, and how FACEBOOK particularly aids in these companies success. To begin, I believe it would be of the essence that I offer you feedback on the whole idea of what social media is all about. Early in elementary school, we were taught that we live in a world filled with two people: consumers and producers. Consumers are those of us who seek some sort of service from producers, and, vice versa, producers seek to provide consumers with those desires at a cost. With that being mentioned, these interactions between consumers and producers are the exact reasons that many new companies are being started, each day. In fact, a 2014 study was carried out in the U.K, by Enterprise Editor, Rebecca Burn-Callander. Burn-Callander mentions that 581,000 new businesses were founded in 2014 in the U.K., and that is in excess of one business being started per minute! An extensive percentage of those busin esses, in my opinion, were birthed through cyberspace— Social Media to be exact†¦ So, as you may already know, for centuries, people have been developing more and more advanced and technological methods of convenient communication. With regards to those advancements, society has, over the years, evolved and shifted the world through its creation of social media. Having access to social media is generally a way of â€Å"having the world at yourShow MoreRelatedEmanuel Medical Center Situational Decision Analysis47698 Words   |  191 Pagesthe emergency department, the patient mix that it treats reveals another vulnerability of the hospital. About fifty percent of the patients that EMC treats in their emergency department are insured by Medicare or Medi-Cal (California’s Medicaid program). The large numbers of Medicare and Medi-Cal patients exposes the hospital to financial struggles because of low-reimbursement rates that hospitals receive from these programs as a result of providing care. These federally funded programs frequently reimburse

The Impact Of Modern Technology On Us And Our Society Essay

The Impact of the Modern Technology on us and our society. Today it is hard to imagine what our lives would look like without the technology that surrounds us, it is even harder to imagine what our lives would be with the technological advancements that begun to take shape during the industrial revolution that, begun in England during the 18th century. The industrial revolution brought on many changes into humans everyday lives, allowing us as mankind to increasingly become smarter, faster and more productive. Some of the major changes[ that took place were] in agriculture, manufacturing, mining, transport, and technology had a profound effect on the socioeconomic and cultural conditions . It can be said that in the last 30 years or so humans have begun even more rapidly reshape their lives as the technological advancements began to be available on a greater scale to the public, and more importantly the speed at which the technology grew and continues to grow today is becoming astonishingly faster. Current generation, feel more pressure than any other generation ever has, as the technological advances are astronomically impacting and reshaping our society. Since the early 1990 s everyday technology has begun to play and reshape humans daily lives. Technology has begun to reshape our society, which impacts many diverse aspects of our lives, weather it is in our own private live, businesses, and in education. Although the rapid expansion of theShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Book The Veldt 1249 Words   |  5 PagesWhen talking about the future of technology, one can only imagine what it will be down the road. The future of technology evokes many questions about the preservation of human existence, human advancement, and intelligence. The story of, The Veldt, shows us how modern technology can destroy a family. The story begins with the mother of the family, Lydia. She seems alarmed or confused about something. At first, this might lead you to believe Lydia has true individ ual characteristics. However, as youRead MoreSociety s Dependence On Technology1244 Words   |  5 Pages11- Period 1 2 October 2015 Society’s Dependency On Technology Today, technology is a ruling factor among our society. Technology is involved in every aspect of our lives. Our dependence on technology has been taken to a whole other level, we are now incredibly dependent on technology. We may be too dependent on technology, but our dependence does not necessarily impact us in negative ways. II. 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It machinery and equipment developed from such as scientific knowledge. Humans have lived for thousands of years without any technology in small hunter gatherer communities, but now we have all of this technology and the population on Earth has expl oded and will not stop anytime soon. â€Å"Society seems enthralled

Gilded Age Essay Example For Students

Gilded Age Essay The term Gilded Age Essay was named for a Mark Twain book. It meant covered with gold, and was applied to this period as a whole. This was a period poorness and corruption. The Republicans and Democrats didnt really have strong opposing beliefs during this period. The Republicans supported high tariffs and sound money. The Democrats supported lower tariffs and expanded currency. Both rural and urban classes supported each party. They worked with spoils and local issues. Both parties worked to please everyone, and to attract voters. Since both parties were so close in strength, it caused the elections to be fought harder. The Republicans used the waving of the bloody shirt tactic. This meant that they brought back the past in order to avoid the real issues. They portrayed the Democrats as rebel traitors. The Republicans were against alcohol. One president was Grant during this period. He was elected into office for his past war experience. He had little knowledge of politics, and depended on his fellow politicians. Chernys focus early in the book on the role of the political parties during the time period. He does not scratch the surface, but tries to dig deep the Gilded Age of politics. Cherny also addresses social and economic changes. He said that progress merely provided a gleaming surface of the Gilded Age. Just below that golden surface, however, lay twelve-hour workdays in factories, the widespread use of child labor, and large-scale business dealings (Cherny 4). During the gilded age, parties changed their traditional ways of voting and elections. Parties were at war to gain political majority in order to have control in government decisions, so they began tactics to insure victories at the polls. Parties discouraged attendance at primaries by meeting at late hours and dangerous areas, developed bargaining tactics like logrolling (trading of influence or votes among legislators to gain passage of certain projects), and voters found it difficult to split a ticket when party organizers left no space to fill in names on the ballot. In Chernys book, Richard Jensen said that Elections were treated like battles in which the two main armies (parties) concentrated on fielding the maximum number of troops (voters) on the battlefield (polls) on election day (Cherny 12). America was supposedly a country where a man could choose freely who he wanted to represent him, but in reality parties choose the candidates. In the video The River Ran Red, the events of the Homestead Steel Strike of 1892 showed the myths of America being destroyed by giants like Andrew Carnegie who tried taking away his workers economic independence. The Union wanted to keep short workdays and good working conditions. Carnegie wanted to gain control of the factory from the Union and then implement lower wages. America struggled to maintain industrial progress and also allow workers to have time outside work. The Union and talks of strike was not welcome in the world of Carnegie, and was not a change the nation was willing to accept. America portrayed a myth of economic independence and boundless opportunity during the industrial progression, when in reality a worker was controlled by executive tyrants below the gilded surface. The fourteenth amendment centralized on establishing that the federal government was more powerful than the state government, something that American citizens were not going to accept. The amendment gave blacks citizenship, which then also gave them the right to vote. Legally it gave some rights to blacks, but in reality Americans were fearful of losing political power, especially in the southern states. According to the amendment, no state deprive any person of life, liberty, or property nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws, (Fourteenth Amendment, 1868). The amendment targeted southerners, who in turn were unwilling to accept the new given rights to blacks nor the governments power over the state. Although America on the outside showed gilded signs of progress, the country was battling as political corruption, labor strikes, and southerners who continued to cling to their old ways by refusing to comply with the federal government. Political parties mocked the myth that America was a classless/democratic society. The labor union disputes dispelled the myths that America .

Drama Analysis Essay Example

Drama Analysis Essay A Doll’s House can never be Home Henrik Ibsen’s â€Å"A Doll House† is a play that seems like a very cute and entertaining piece of work when reading. Thankfully, it is entertaining, as the play is approximately seventy pages on paper. The dialogue between Nora and Torvald is quite interesting, as when they speak it’s a bit like young love struck teenagers, and borderlines on mushy. But in the last few pages of the play, the title suddenly becomes the lie that Nora has been living for years. The first act opens to around Christmas time, and Nora is receiving the Christmas tree. From the start the reader realizes that Torvald and Nora are very different. Torvald playfully chastises Nora for spending money all the time, and Nora teases back that since he has the new job, she can spend money, especially for Christmas. The entire dialogue through this scene is very mushy and cannot be taken seriously as realistic dialogue. The reader can soon realize that this play has elements of both realistic and non realistic drama. The realistic parts to this play are more throughout the play then the non realistic. It’s set in a home with a mother, a father, two children, a nurse, and a housemaid. It’s a typical family setting for when the play was written, around 1879. The plot of the play is realistic as well. Forgery has been crime for a long time, and there are persons who would wish to take our dirty laundry and air it as to embarrass us or put us at odds with others. We will write a custom essay sample on Drama Analysis specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Drama Analysis specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Drama Analysis specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Nora believed she was doing the right thing when she forged her father’s signature, but that still made it a crime, even if she did it with the full intention to save her husbands life. Krogstad keeps quiet for Nora until his job is on the line, and he uses the blackmail to try and keep his job, even when Nora tells him there is no use. Nora tries to convince Krogstad not to use the blackmail he has against her, but to no avail. He writes Torvald a letter telling him of his wife’s illegal transactions. After Torvald discovers his wife’s secret, the non realistic elements begin to really show. Torvald goes on a long winded monologue entailing how Nora is no longer fit to be with her children and ranting about the shame she has brought upon the family. As soon as the IOU is returned though, Torvald’s mood changes immediately, He goes right back to calling Nora all of the pet names he has for her and forgiving her for everything. The reader immediately points this out as non realistic, for nobody that is that upset will change moods so quickly. But there has been a change for Nora. She realizes that the entirety of her marriage she has lived a doll’s life, in a doll’s house. She leaves Torvald in order to find out who she really is, because she realizes neither Torvald nor her are really themselves. They are who they want the other to believe and like, and she discovers she doesn’t need Torvald to make her way in the world. The play is both realistic and non realistic in some ways. But the reader can be both entertained and spoken to through this work. Nora found that she lived in a doll’s house, and maybe many more of us are living there with her than we would like to admit. Drama Analysis Essay Example Drama Analysis Essay A Doll’s House can never be Home Henrik Ibsen’s â€Å"A Doll House† is a play that seems like a very cute and entertaining piece of work when reading. Thankfully, it is entertaining, as the play is approximately seventy pages on paper. The dialogue between Nora and Torvald is quite interesting, as when they speak it’s a bit like young love struck teenagers, and borderlines on mushy. But in the last few pages of the play, the title suddenly becomes the lie that Nora has been living for years. The first act opens to around Christmas time, and Nora is receiving the Christmas tree. From the start the reader realizes that Torvald and Nora are very different. Torvald playfully chastises Nora for spending money all the time, and Nora teases back that since he has the new job, she can spend money, especially for Christmas. The entire dialogue through this scene is very mushy and cannot be taken seriously as realistic dialogue. The reader can soon realize that this play has elements of both realistic and non realistic drama. The realistic parts to this play are more throughout the play then the non realistic. It’s set in a home with a mother, a father, two children, a nurse, and a housemaid. It’s a typical family setting for when the play was written, around 1879. The plot of the play is realistic as well. Forgery has been crime for a long time, and there are persons who would wish to take our dirty laundry and air it as to embarrass us or put us at odds with others. We will write a custom essay sample on Drama Analysis specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Drama Analysis specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Drama Analysis specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Nora believed she was doing the right thing when she forged her father’s signature, but that still made it a crime, even if she did it with the full intention to save her husbands life. Krogstad keeps quiet for Nora until his job is on the line, and he uses the blackmail to try and keep his job, even when Nora tells him there is no use. Nora tries to convince Krogstad not to use the blackmail he has against her, but to no avail. He writes Torvald a letter telling him of his wife’s illegal transactions. After Torvald discovers his wife’s secret, the non realistic elements begin to really show. Torvald goes on a long winded monologue entailing how Nora is no longer fit to be with her children and ranting about the shame she has brought upon the family. As soon as the IOU is returned though, Torvald’s mood changes immediately, He goes right back to calling Nora all of the pet names he has for her and forgiving her for everything. The reader immediately points this out as non realistic, for nobody that is that upset will change moods so quickly. But there has been a change for Nora. She realizes that the entirety of her marriage she has lived a doll’s life, in a doll’s house. She leaves Torvald in order to find out who she really is, because she realizes neither Torvald nor her are really themselves. They are who they want the other to believe and like, and she discovers she doesn’t need Torvald to make her way in the world. The play is both realistic and non realistic in some ways. But the reader can be both entertained and spoken to through this work. Nora found that she lived in a doll’s house, and maybe many more of us are living there with her than we would like to admit.

Research on the Polar Ice Caps essays

Research on the Polar Ice Caps essays The polar ice caps are some of natures most impressive features because, while they may seem like frozen chunks of ice, they are actually indicators of life on Earth. Maynard Miller maintains that polar ice caps can be defined as domelike glacial masses, usually at high elevation (Miller). The cover the North and South poles, including outreaching areas such as the Artic Ocean and Antarctica. While they appear to be domelike, they can vary in thicknesses. Some parts of the ice caps are only a few meters thick while other areas are several miles (Science Online) thick. They remain frozen year-round and they serve as sources for glaciers that feed ice into the polar seas in the form of icebergs (Science Online). They can form the central nourishment area of an ice field at the crest of a mountain range, or they may exist in isolated positions as separate glacial units in themselves (Miller). They are frozen all year and, as we might expect, they are very cold. Some temperatures h ave been recorded at -126.8Â ° Fahrenheit. Since they are so cold, they double as deep-freeze storage units holding scientifically and geologically useful information (Science Online). While it is agreed that the ice caps have been around a long time (millions of years), there is disagreement over how long they been on the Earth in their current form. However, there is not a question regarding their evolution. Most scientists agree that the caps have undergone contraction and expansion through some 26 different glaciations in just the past few million years (Science Online). This growth can be caused by a number of things, including global temperatures. The primary reason that polar caps experience change is a small drop in temperature. This can be no more than 15Â ° Fahrenheit. The effect that such changes in climate have on the caps has gained attention of late because it ...

BUSINESS LAW Master Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

BUSINESS LAW Master - Essay Example In addition negligence is a legal cause f damage if it directly or contributes to produce such damage, so it is reasonably to say that the loss, injury or damage would not have happened if there is no negligence act. There are three essentials involved in determining negligence case. Duty f care, Standard f care and sufficient connection in law. A plaintiff must successfully prove that the defend owed all these essential to them, in order to claim legal damage or remedies. If one more f these essential are missing, the claim for negligence will be unsuccessful. Duty f care means a duty to take reasonable care or exercise reasonable skill. (Latmier, P.2004, p.197). Basically court observes recognized duties f care between professionals and clients, manufacture to consumer, schools to students, employers to employees. Duty f care is the legal requirement that the defendant must stick to a standard f conduct in protection others from unreasonable risk f injury or loss. To be liable for negligence in relation to another person, a person must owe a legal duty f care to that another person, its mean if there is no duty f care owe by the defendant, the plaintiff claim must fail. There are two types f duty f care, duty f care... in negligence act (physical injury or damage) and duty f care in negligence advice, according to the case, it can be seen that it is a negligence act f physical injury to plaintiff, as result as this report will be discussing about duty f care in negligence act (physical injury or damage). To prove that the defendant owe a duty f care is by doing the two test that Lord Atkin had established. And those tests are doctrine reasonable foresee ability and proximity. These two fundamental were devised and stated by Lord Atkin when dealing with the Donoghue v Stevenson case in 1932, and called these elements put together, "the neighbor test". Both these two elements are required in establishing a duty f care was owed. Reasonable foresee ability is whether a reasonable person, in the position f the defendant, have foreseen the like hood f injury to the plaintiff arising out f the defendant's behaviour (Moore, 2005, p.22). From this case that we had seen Mr. Chuck is ordered by his boss to work on a metal frame at manufacture, there is a big chance that the frame which weighing half tone supported by a heavy chain will snap one day and injure the employees who work near the frame, on the other hand the chain breakage is due to the failure f the employer to properly maintain the chain. In addition it does not required the exact nature f the loss or injury been foreseen, just the possibility injury f the same common nature as that suffered. Latmier (2002, p.204) notes that, the proximity requirement is introduces by the law to limit the test f reasonable foreseeability. Proximity between the defendant and plantiff needs to be established before a duty f care can arise. Proximity is defined as, we the proximity f the injured plaintiff such that the defended ought to have had

Quality Reliability and Maintenance Research Paper

Quality Reliability and Maintenance - Research Paper Example 2. QUESTION 4: Describe and then critically assess how your company designs, develops and produces a new product or service. Suggest practical ways in which current methods could be improved and explain the likely benefits to be gained from application of your suggestions. Table of Contents 1. Table of Contents 3 1.QUESTION 2 4 1.1 INTRODUCTION 4 1.2 SIX SIGMA DEFINITION AND EXPLANATION OF SIX SIGMA 4 1.3 DEFINITION OF EFQM AND A BRIEF DESCRIPTION 7 1.4 THE MANNER IN WHICH SIX SIGMA ADDRESSES EFQM MODEL 8 1.5 ACTIONS OF EFQM THAT SIX SIGMA DOESN’T COVER 9 1.6 CONCLUSION 10 2.0 Question 4 10 2.1 INTRODUCTION 10 2.1.1 THE DESIGN PHASE 11 2.1.2 THE DEVELOPMENT PHASE 12 2.1.3 THE PRODUCTION PHASE 13 2.2 WHAT DMADV IS IN DESIGN OF SIX SIGMA 13 2.2.1 DEFINE 14 2.2.2 MEASURE 14 2.2.3 ANALYSE 15 2.2.4 DESIGN 16 2.2.5 VERIFY 16 2.3 A DETAILED EXPLANATION OF DMADV APPROACH. 17 2.4 IMPROVING THIS APPROACH. 18 2.5 CONCLUSION 19 BIBILIOGRAPHY/ REFERENCES 20 Graham Cartwright and John Oakla nd (2007) Lean Six Sigma – Making it ‘Business as Usual’. ... AINING DURATION OF BELTS IN SIX SIGMA 18 1.QUESTION 2 1.1 INTRODUCTION Most organisation in the world have concerns over process improvements in order to operate in the competitive market. Many CEO’s have been forced on implementing tools that will help them work smarter. This requires deep understanding of the business processes of the enterprise or the holistic overview of the organisation, as well as the ability to execute change on these processes. Tools focus generally in ensuring the organisation find a way to survive in the competitive All tools are Important but depending on certain situations one tool may be ideal to the other. Managers should be able to know when to use a tool depending on the advantages and disadvantages of the tools. Changing of tools enables the organisation run smoothly in the market gaining advantages that can’t be seen by its competitors, 1.2 SIX SIGMA DEFINITION AND EXPLANATION OF SIX SIGMA It is defined as a management approachwhich ai ms at improving the quality of processes by minimizing and eventually removing the errors and defects. This concept is developed to ensure that the customer’s satisfactions and requirements are meet and put in place.Tomkins (1997) defines that Six Sigma is aprogramme aimed at the near-elimination of defects from every product, process and transaction.Six sigma implies 3 main features statistical management, management strategy and quality culture.In fact, any process which does not lead to customer satisfaction is referred to as a defect and has to be eliminated from the system to ensure superior quality of products and services.The goal of the statistical quality control as a feature within the Six Sigma Methodology is to determine whether something has gone wrong with the manufacturing system. By

Posner & Petersen Essay Example for Free

Posner Petersen Essay With the advent of technology and the increasing complexity of the human machine interface, the demands on the attentional capacity of human operators in these evolving systems is very high. Broadbent (1958) was the first to propose a theory on attention; he argued that we have severe limitation on our ability to pay attention to more than one event. According to him the source of this limitation is an internal filter that accepts one message and rejects others. The view that our attention is limited comes from the presence of the cocktail party problem and air traffic controllers which are essentially attention-switching problems. Thus in our technologically advance world, where everything is a sensory experience, it is apparent that the stimulus overload in our sensory modalities may lead to diminished performance. The importance of attention to performance has been widely accepted, it is a necessary component in mental processing (Posner Petersen, 1990). In controlled laboratory experiments on dichotic listening (Cherry, 1953) which is more widely known as shadowing found that listeners could report much of what was presented to the attended ear but little if anything about the contents of the message in the unattended channel. We use our attention to choose and increase the processing of stimuli that are most significant at each moment. Directing attention to a stimulus leads to lower perceptual thresholds, faster reaction times and increased discrimination accuracy (Rorden Driver, 2001). However, the study of attention remains to be a challenge for most researchers due to its ambiguity and the difficulty in measuring it. Neurological and cognitive explanations of attention have abounded in recent years and have afforded us with a better way of understanding attention (Posner Petersen, 1990). Posner (1980) in his article devised a theory of understanding attention that gave us a deeper understanding of the human spatial attentional process in the perceptual domain. He proposed that understanding the mechanisms of orienting; detecting, locus of control and covert and overt orienting can be used in explaining how spatial attention functions. The most important of which is his differentiation of locus of control which are external and central controls, or for purposes of this study it is referred to as exogenous and endogenous processing. Exogenous processing refers to events controlling the orienting of attention outside the mechanisms or more specifically stimulus driven responses. For example when a stimulus draws the attention of the mechanism to a particular area in space the detection of other target events in that area become more likely. Meanwhile, endogenous processing is where the central mechanism alone directs the allocation of attention to a particular are in space through such means as instruction or probability of target events occurring in the appropriate area of space. Likewise, Posner also distinctly categorized orienting into overt and covert orienting. He said that being able to distinguish covert form overt orienting one must first be able to measure covert orienting without using overt head and eye movements. Previous studies on attention had focused on vision rather than other senses. The numerous studies on visual attention had based their assumptions on the localization of visual receptors and eye movement. Recently, the paradigms used to measure visual attention have also been applied to auditory attention. Researchers Spence and Driver (1994) had demonstrated in their experiments that the cuing paradigm can also be applied to auditory attention. They found that covert orienting does occur in human auditory system and that it influence localizations in the exogenous tasks and both localization and pitch discrimination in the endogenous tasks. Given the limited theories and scientific experiments on auditory attention it is of importance to replicate the said study to validate their findings and possibly explore new findings. However, in the present study, 3-dimensional audio is used to generate cues as opposed to the free-field cues used in the original experiments. Using 3-dimensional audio as opposed to free-field sound has been found to be more effective in controlling for front-back confusion, wherein the sound is identified as coming from an incorrect hemifield and given that high occurrence of this confusion can lead to localization errors thus the choice of using 3-dimensional audio (Parker, et. al. , 2004). However, early researches using 3-dimensional audio as compared to free-field sound have generated dubious results, like in a study where virtual and free-field sound was compared in terms of cues associated with movement of the head found that the front-back confusion rate for virtual sound have been double to that of the free-field (Wightman Kistler, 1989). Upon exclusion of front-back errors in the analysis, the localization errors were still greater for virtual sound. The conflicting results of auditory studies have led researcher Martin, McAnnaly and Senova (2001) to devise a system that would enable the use of virtual audio by ensuring that its quality is equivalent to that of free-field sound with respect to front-back confusion and localization errors. In contrast, it was found that non-individualized 3-dimensional audio is associated with an increase in front-back confusion, poor localization acuity and poor externalization (Begault Wenzekm 1993; Moller, et. al. , 1996, Wenzer, et. al. , 1993). Parker et al (2004) investigated the effectiveness of using virtual 3-D audio in a high workload flight simulation task. They supplemented the head-down displays with high-fidelity 3-D audio, and found that when the virtual 3-D audio was presented visual acquisition time was quicker. Furthermore they found with the virtual 3-D audio presented perceived workload was reduced and situational awareness was improved. Flanagan et al (1998) also used virtual 3-D audio in an experiment which compared an unaided search with visual and auditory search cues for targets outside the visual field. In the experiment they used both virtual audio (via headphones) and virtual visual cues (via helmet mounted display), and found that both the visual and auditory cues were effective in reducing search times for the targets. The present study would therefore make use of the system developed by Martin, McAnally and Senova (2004) to administer 3-dimensional sound using Spence and Driver (1994) experimental conditions. In order to gain a better understanding of the intricacies of the variables in this study and of how important the study of attention is, a review of the pertinent variables is presented. 1. 1 Attention System The attention system is difficult to explore, in cognition the various perceptual properties can be related to concrete perceptual systems like how perceptual illusions can be explained by the limitations of our optical system. While in the study of attention system one has to deal with it as a totally cognitive event without any physical substrate to refer to. In order to explore the properties of attention, the various components of the inner workings and cognitive processes need to be isolated; in the study of cognition, researchers can control the amount of input that the perceptual modalities process and even the physical and neurological structures of attention can be identified. Posner (1980) in his article devised a theory of understanding attention that gave us a deeper understanding of the human spatial attentional process in the perceptual domain. He proposed that understanding the mechanisms of orienting; detecting, locus of control and covert and overt orienting can be used in explaining how spatial attention functions. Orienting refers to the aligning of attention with a source of sensory input or an internal semantic structure stored in memory. Orienting can happen in an overt or covert manner. Detecting refers to the level with which the nervous system is made aware of a stimulus. It may be in a verbal or manual form. A very important distinction in the study of spatial attention is the locus of control. Posner (1980) define the process of control as either being external or central control of the orienting of attention. Other terms such as automatic vs. non-automatic and exogenous and endogenous have also been used to describe this process. Overt orienting refers to the observed head and eye movements when an organism attends to a stimulus, covert orienting refers to bodily processes that can be achieved only by the central mechanism and can be measured by experimental methods. Spatial attention has been related to overt movements of eyes, body, head and etc. but the relationship between movement and attention has been entirely unclear. A number of theories governing the degree of dependence of the attentional systems to eye movements have been postulated along the years. The common system says that attention movements are fixed to the movement of the eyes. However, the behavioral evidence suggests that attention can be shifted with the eyes fixed, this findings and together with results showing enhancement of evoked potentials (Eason, Harter White, 1969; Von Vorrhis Hillyard, 1977) and the firing rates of single cells (Bushnell, et. al. , 1978), have eliminated the idea that attention and eye movements are identical systems. The efference theory (Wurtz Mohler, 1976) proposed that attention shifts were programs for the movement of the eyes. Klein (1979) said â€Å"when attention to a particular location is desired , the observer prepares to make an eye movement to that location; the oculomotor readiness, via as yet unknown feedforward pathways , has the effect of enhancing processing in or from sensory pathways dealing with information from the target location†. In his experiments, Klein (1979) found that there are clearly conditions under which one gets no relationship between spatial attention shifts and eye movement latencies. Functional relation theory (Remington, 1978) found that under simpler testing conditions like those conducted by Klein (1979), a relationship between eye movement and spatial attention is present. He found that there is a strong tendency for attention to shift to the target position for an eye movement prior to the eye leaving the fixation point. He also found that just before and after the stimulus presentation that detection was high at both the peripheral targets. In general, the results suggest that the relationship between eye movements and attention is not as close as either a complete dependence or efference view. Klein’s findings that eye movements does not influence latencies of shifts of attention and Posner’s results showing that attention movements is in the opposite direction to eye movement programs, debunk the popular notion that attention can be measured through overt bodily movements. Nevertheless, the two orienting systems are not completely independent; it has been observed that attention can focus on the target prior to an eye movement even when detection signals are more probable for fixation. Posner (1980) concluded that eye movements have a functional relationship with the spatial attentional system. It seems that eye movements are programmed by an initial movement of attention to the new eye position well before the eyes actually begin to move. This presupposes the idea that even without moving, we are already using our attention system to process the target object. Further, Remington (1978) compared peripheral and central cues for eye movements in order to determine their relationship to shifts of attention. When he used a peripheral cue he found improved sensitivity in the vicinity of peripheral target after the cue and well before eye movement. When a central arrow was used to cue movement, there was no evidence of any change in sensitivity in the direction of the target until after the eye movement began. Thus, eye movement is not a reliable measure of attention shifts and in the same way overt attention cannot reliably demonstrate the mechanisms of attention, hence we turn our attention to covert attention. 1. 2 Covert Attention Posner (1980) emphasized that the study of spatial attention should focus on covert attention for it gives a better picture of how attentional systems work than overt attention which can be subjected to external influences. Overt attention is manifested through external movements and more often than not the person is aware of that behavior, hence results on overt attention may be due to various factors not related to attention. In studying covert spatial attention, Posner (1980) said that it is important to keep in mind the functions of orienting, detecting and the distinction between external and central control. Orienting is the ability of the individual to shift attention around the visual field; detecting is when the individual becomes conscious of the stimuli, external and central control identifies the process by which the individual is attending to the stimuli and overt and covert attention is the ways in which the individual process the stimuli. Thus, even before attention is directed to a target, the individual can orient his/her sensory receptors to focus on the stimuli, and when the attention has been oriented, the individual can now detect the stimulus and depending on the context with which the stimulus is presented may attend to the stimuli exogenously or endogenously. Based on Posner’s influential work, it can be deduced that the study of covert attention is more important and scientifically worthwhile than overt attention, hence the number of models used to explain and study covert attention. The three models used to study the covert spatial distribution of attention has been used in experiments on visual attention but since few researches focused on auditory tasks it is presented here as it can possibly used to explain other sensory modalities. The first model says that attention can only be directed to one visual field (Kinsbourne, 1993). This in essence means that we can only attend to one thing at a time; hence we can only see one movie at one time. However, the model is too simplistic to fully define visual attention. The human vision can accurately build a spatial model of the external environment and relevant objects will compete for selection with other objects. On the other hand, this model may be used in the study of auditory domains because its spatial distribution is lesser. Sound is composed of waves that travel in the air, it is quite dispersed and thus to attend to a sound cue is much faster than attending to a visual stimuli. Moreover, as we perceived it sound does not occupy a physical space much like objects, letters, and colors etc. that are used as visual stimuli. The second model states that attention can be divided in a graded manner with the maximum performance at the focus of attention, which gradually deteriorates, with the increasing displacement of the focus. This means that the quality of our attention to a target is at the most accurate if it is within our central focus and that our perception of the target deteriorates a sit moves further away. This model is much more suited in the study of auditory performance since it takes into account the graded allocation of attention with respect to sound and distance. It is interesting to explore at what point our attention to an auditory stimuli would decrease and to which it is strongest.

State Universities Should Lower Tuition Essay -- State Colleges Should

What to do after graduation? This is a question many high school students ask themselves as they near the end of their senior year. Most students will want to go on to higher education and continue their studies to receive a degree in something they are passionate about. Unfortunately, some of these students don't have enough money or receive enough financial aid to attend the schools they dream of; and most of the ones that do, graduate with a huge debt due caused by student loans. Over recent years, state universities, whether public or private, have been raising their tuition rates and fees. Because of this increase, fewer and fewer students are enrolling in universities to further their education, and the number of students dropping out of college is rising as well (McClure 12). State universities should lower their tuition rates and fees in order to allow more students the opportunity to go on to higher education after high school. The transition from high school to college is hard enough with all the coursework. But now, students have to worry about constantly rising prices in their schools. A main obstacle students face while in college is being able to pay for their classes and books. That is why many students seek to obtain part time jobs. However, a part-time student’s salary is not enough to cover the expensive books and high tuition. This leads to students obtaining full time jobs, multiple part time jobs, or the most common of them all, student loans. Erin Sandonato is a perfect example. She graduated from a public high school in Georgia and had good enough grades to have scholarships pay for her education. However, when she transferred to a university outside of Georgia she no longer had any aid and h... ...08. Web. 19 Nov 2009. Dannenberg, Michael. "The Truth About Tuition." American Prospect, September 2009. Web. 15 Nov 2009. Duke, Alan; Martin, Augie; Morrison, Greg; Lamanivong, Lynn. â€Å"Protests of tuition increase continue on California campuses.† cnn.com. CNN, 20 November 2009. Web. 27 Nov 2009. â€Å"Federal Pell Grant Program.† ed.gov. U.S. Department of Education, n.d. Web. 27 Nov 2009. McClure, Ann. "Conclusion: college is expensive: annual trend reports put the spotlight on pricing and student aid." find.galegroup.com. General OneFile, December 2008. Web. 15 Nov 2009. Price, Tom. "Rising College Costs." library.cqpress.com. CQ Researcher, 5 December 2003. Web. 22 Nov 2009. Riley, Anjanette. "Tuition increase will provide $55 million to Arizona universities." find.galegroup.com. General OneFile, 5 December 2008. Web. 17 Nov 2009.

Bank of China †Survey of products and services provided Essay

Personal Banking. In the personal banking segment one of the principal products and services include deposit products. The Bank of China provides a variety of deposit products including foreign currency deposits. It has also included multifunctional debit card which can assist financial planning. (Deposits, 2006). It has also got a facility for deposit collections at different places which facilitate those with transferable jobs or changing residences frequently to follow up their deposits without any geographical constraints (Deposits, 2006). Deposit Certificates are being issued by the Bank for people’s needs for studying abroad, visiting relatives or for domestic requirements. (Deposits, 2006). The bank also provides facilities for payment of fees, providing pay to employees, stock fund transfer service and handling of securities trading services. (Deposits, 2006). In addition Personal Checks are provided for high value account holders for making large purchases which are beyond the credit card limits allotted. (Personal Check, 2006). In the loans segment, Bank of China is providing a variety of loans to its personal customers. The primary loans include educational loans which can be commercial or state. The latter are at discounted interests by the central financial authorities in China, while commercial loans are for financing tuition and other fees which is supported privately. (Loans, 2006). Auto loans include financing for purchase of cars. In addition there are travel loans to facilitate in board as well as out board travel which however has to be only through approved travel company services as per bank norms. (Loans, 2006). There are petty consumer credit loans which are provided for facilitating normal consumption needs of customers such as labor service and fee payments. (Loans, 2006). For such purposes the client is required to be credit worthy. A normal service provided by the Bank is renting of safe deposit box. (Loans, 2006). Another important service provided by the bank is that of Bancassurance, which involves a tie up with the insurance companies, providing the client a full range of services to include insurance, premiums on policy and preservation at a savings outlet in BOC. (Bancassurance, 2006). Corporate Banking. In the corporate banking sector, the Bank of China has a strong presence with a global profile. Its experience and expertise is seen to be of particular benefit to the Chinese businessman seeking to do business globally. (Corporate, 2006) The bank claims to provide unique services based on its ability to assess market sensitivity. The various corporate services provided by the bank include financing for trade, risk controls, protection of risk of debt and is extending even further to management of ledger and collection. (Corporate, 2006). In the loans segment the various types of loans include providing working capital to the companies, for financing projects, real estate businesses, fixed assets and loans on foreign currency. (Corporate, 2006) Business is provided finance in various forms of credit such as a normal credit line, credit for export buyers, finance lease guarantees, credit for export sellers, accounts receivable purchases and labor service contracts. (Corporate, 2006). For international businesses, the services provided include both inward and outward remittance, collection of letters of credit for both imports and exports, bill discounting, packing loan and guarantees for businesses and shipping. (Corporate, 2006). The investment banking services include a financial advisory service, cash management, loan trusts and agent bank business. The bank has also developed extensive e banking services to include i-banking, telephone banking and mobile phone banking. These services are seen to be highly effective in providing the corporate a variety of mediums of interaction on the World Wide Web. (Corporate, 2006). In the segment of foreign exchange and settlement, it is the lead bank in China and hence enjoys considerable leverage in the Chinese banking industry. This caters for individual and personal foreign exchange needs. (Forex, 2006). It has also facilities for forward transactions in foreign exchange Global business facilities include same day facility of funds transfer with the GLOBAL NICS programme in place which enables transactions across 581 overseas branches in 26 countries and regions on a single computer network. (Global, 2006). Linked to SWIFT communications, it enables a safe and speedy transaction for business persons. This is particularly significant with the extensive network of the Bank within China comprising of over 12,000 branches. It also facilitates international clients to transfer money within China speedily. (Global, 2006). Overseas Presence. The Banks overseas presence has been consistently growing after the China Development Finance Company (HK) was established in 1979, followed by Bank of China Groups Securities Limited in 1983, Bank of China International UK Ltd 1996 and Bank of China International in Hong Kong in 1998. (BOCI, 2006). The subsequent entry of BOCI into mainland has provided it added opportunity to establish close links with stable Chinese corporations to include China National Petroleum Corporation, State Development & Investment Corporation, China General Technology (Group) Holdings Limited and so on. (BOCI, 2006) This enables strengthening of the financial link of the Bank providing it greater stability in the international as well as national banking domains. (BOCI, 2006). Banking Facilitation. The BOC is also an agent bank for a large number of other banks providing them the services of consignment banking to manage loans between borrowers and the agent bank. The consignment banks include China Import and Export Bank and the State Development Bank. (Agent, 2006). This provides the client bank the advantage of drawing upon the experience, expertise and network of a larger bank with an international presence as the BOC. A relatively high quality of service is said to be provided to the agent bank by BOC. Generally a tripartite agreement is signed between the BOC, the client bank and the borrower. (Agent, 2006).

What to Do if Youre Charged With Plagiarism in College

Plagiarism—the act of passing off someone elses work as your own, no matter where you found it—is pretty common on college campuses. If one of your professors or an administrator realizes what youve done, you may be charged with plagiarism and put through some kind of campus judicial system. Figure out the Process Do you have a hearing? Are you supposed to write a letter explaining your side of the story? Does your professor simply want to see you? Or could you be placed on academic probation? Figure out what youre supposed to do and by when -- and then make sure it gets done. Make Sure You Understand the Charges You may have received a strongly worded letter accusing you of plagiarism, and yet youre not totally clear on what exactly it is youre being accused of. Talk with whoever sent you the letter or your professor about the specifics of your case. Either way, make sure you are crystal clear on what youre being charged with and what your options are. Understand the Consequences In your mind, you may have been up late, writing your paper, and absentmindedly cut and pasted something from your research that you forgot to cite. In your professors mind, however, you may have not taken the assignment very seriously, showed disrespect to him or her and your fellow classmates, and acted in a way that is unacceptable at the college level. What is not very serious to you may indeed be very serious to someone else. Make sure you understand what the consequence are, therefore, before you are unpleasantly surprised at how your sticky situation just got a lot worse. Respect and Participate in the Process You may not think the plagiarism charge is a big deal, so you toss the letter aside and forget about it. Unfortunately, however, plagiarism charges can be serious business. Respect and participate in the process so that you can explain your situation and reach a resolution. Figure Out What Youve Learned so It Doesnt Happen Again Plagiarism charges in college can be dealt with lightly (essay rewrite) or severely (expulsion). Consequently, learn from your mistake so that you can prevent getting yourself into a similar situation again. Having a misunderstanding about plagiarism, after all, can only happen once. The next time you receive a letter, folks are much less likely to be understanding since youve already been through the system. Learn what you can and move forward toward your ultimate goal: your diploma (earned by you and your own work, of course!).